I was finally able to answer my own question. The ashpan underneath the shay is not that difficult to remove and it then reveals a motor bearing and several gears. After lubing all these parts the locomotive ran much quieter.
The following link was a big help in removing the necessary parts:
http://www.all-model-railroading.co.uk/forum/showthread.php?p=61179
The following link was a big help in removing the necessary parts:
http://www.all-model-railroading.co.uk/forum/showthread.php?p=61179